Hi,
I’m trying to use the new InlineArray type, but noticed that it is unfortunately only available on macOS 26 and not on macOS 15 and others. As this is quite an essential type, I was wondering if this is intended or will this change in later beta’s? Not having it available on older Darwin platforms would severily limit it’s usage in the coming years.
Thanks!
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I've been testing my open source libraries with Swift 6.2 and the new Default Actor Isolation concurrency build setting set to MainActor (with Complete strict concurrency turned on). My library Destinations uses protocols extensively, often applying conformance to foundational Swift protocols like Hashable and Identifiable. Many of these basic protocols are not flagged as running on the @MainActor in Beta 1, leading to situations like this:
Given this example code:
public protocol Contentable: Identifiable {
var id: UUID { get }
}
final class ContentModel: Contentable {
let id: UUID = UUID()
}
I get the warning:
Multiline
Conformance of 'ContentModel' to protocol 'Contentable' crosses into main actor-isolated code and can cause data races; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode
The fix it suggests is to put a @MainActor before the Contentable protocol declaration in ContentModel, which seems to be a new attribute configuration in Swift 6.2. This solves the warning, but would create a lot of extra noise across the codebase.
Was it an oversight or a temporary omission that protocols like Hashable and Identifiable do not run on @MainActor by default, or is there some other reason they are excluded? Considering how often protocols in our code may conform to foundational protocols like this, it seems at odds to the MainActor mode of the Default Actor Isolation setting given that it was created to make concurrency easier and less boilerplate to implement.
I’ve been struggling with this issue for a long time. When I try to archive my app to submit it to the App Store, I encounter two errors:
Linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
Linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
Topic:
Programming Languages
SubTopic:
Swift
I want to understand what the recommended way is for string interoperability between swift and c++. Below are the 3 ways to achieve it. Approach 2 is not allowed at work due to restrictions with using std libraries.
Approach 1:
In C++:
char arr[] = "C++ String";
void * cppstring = arr;
std::cout<<"before:"<<(char*)cppstring<<std::endl; // C++ String
// calling swift function and passing the void buffer to it, so that swift can update the buffer content
Module1::SwiftClass:: ReceiveString (cppstring, length);
std::cout<<"after:"<<(char*)cppstring<<std::endl; // SwiftStr
In Swift:
func ReceiveString (pBuffer : UnsafeMutableRawPointer , pSize : UInt ) -> Void
{
// to convert cpp-str to swift-str:
let swiftStr = String (cString: pBuffer.assumingMemoryBound(to: Int8.self));
print("pBuffer content: \(bufferAsString)");
// to modify cpp-str without converting:
let swiftstr:String = "SwiftStr"
_ = swiftstr.withCString { (cString: UnsafePointer<Int8>) in
pBuffer.initializeMemory(as: Int8.self, from: cString, count: swiftstr.count+1)
}
}
Approach 2:
The ‘String’ type returned from a swift function is received as ‘swift::String’ type in cpp. This is implicitly casted to std::string type. The std::string has the method available to convert it to char *.
void
TWCppClass::StringConversion ()
{
// GetSwiftString() is a swift call that returns swift::String which can be received in std::string type
std::string stdstr = Module1::SwiftClass::GetSwiftString ();
char * cstr = stdstr.data ();
const char * conststr= stdstr.c_str ();
}
Approach 3:
The swift::String type that is obtained from a swift function can be received in char * by directly casting the address of the swift::String. We cannot directly receive a swift::String into a char *.
void
TWCppClass::StringConversion ()
{
// GetSwiftString() is a swift call that returns swift::String
swift::String swiftstr = Module1::SwiftClass::GetSwiftString ();
// obtaining the address of swift string and casting it into char *
char * cstr = (char*)&swiftstr;
}
Is anyone have this problem on xcode 26 ?
Undefined symbol: _swift_FORCE_LOAD$_swiftCompatibility50
Undefined symbol: _swift_FORCE_LOAD$_swiftCompatibility51
Undefined symbol: _swift_FORCE_LOAD$_swiftCompatibility56
Undefined symbol: _swift_FORCE_LOAD$_swiftCompatibilityConcurrency
Undefined symbol: _swift_FORCE_LOAD$_swiftCompatibilityDynamicReplacements
Hi, I've got this view model that will do a search using a database of keywords. It worked fine when the SearchEngine wasn't an actor but a regular class and the SearchResult wasn't a Sendable. But when I changed them, it returned Type of expression is ambiguous without a type annotation error at line 21 ( searchTask = Task {). What did I do wrong here? Thanks.
protocol SearchableEngine: Actor {
func searchOrSuggest(from query: String) -> SearchResult?
func setValidTitles(_ validTitles: [String])
}
@MainActor
final class SearchViewModel: ObservableObject {
@Published var showSuggestion: Bool = false
@Published var searchedTitles: [String] = []
@Published var suggestedKeyword: String? = nil
private var searchTask: Task<Void, Never>?
private let searchEngine: SearchableEngine
init(searchEngine: SearchableEngine) {
self.searchEngine = searchEngine
}
func search(_ text: String) {
searchTask?.cancel()
searchTask = Task {
guard !Task.isCancelled else { return }
let searchResult = await searchEngine.searchOrSuggest(from: text) ?? .notFound
guard !Task.isCancelled else { return }
await MainActor.run {
switch searchResult {
case let .searchItems(_, items):
showSuggestion = false
searchedTitles = items.map(\.title)
suggestedKeyword = nil
case let .suggestion(keyword, _, items):
showSuggestion = true
searchedTitles = items.map(\.title)
suggestedKeyword = keyword
case .notFound:
showSuggestion = false
searchedTitles = []
suggestedKeyword = nil
}
}
}
}
}
Hello Everyone! I started programming 6 months ago and started Swift / IOS last month. My learning so far has mainly been with Python. I learned a lot of the package ‘SQLAlchemy’, which has very ‘example based’ documentation. If I wanted to learn how to make a many to many relationship, there was a demonstration with code. But going into Swift and Apple packages, I notice most of the documentation is definitions of structures, modifiers, functions, etc. I wanted to make the equivalent of python ‘date times’ in my swift app. I found the section in the documentation “Foundation->Dates & Times”, but I couldn’t figure how to use that in my code.
I assume my goal should not be to memorize every Swift and apple functionality by memory to be an app developer. So I would appreciate advice on how to approach this aspect of learning programming.
Topic:
Programming Languages
SubTopic:
Swift
When i am trying to archive a framework for ML, using below command:
xcodebuild -workspace "./src/MLProject.xcworkspace" -configuration "Release" -sdk "iphoneos" -archivePath "./gen/out/Archives/Release-iphoneos/MLProject" -scheme "MLProject" -derivedDataPath "./gen/out/" archive BUILD_LIBRARY_FOR_DISTRIBUTION=YES SKIP_INSTALL=NO
The same command used to work fine on Xcode 16.4.
Attached is the detailed error
MLProject_Archive_failure.txt
Hello, I have a problem with the .onMove function. I believe I have set everything up properly. However, the moving does not seem to be working correctly. When I try to move the item, it is highlighted first, as it is supposed to be. Then, while I am moving it through the list, it disappears for some reason, and at the end of the move, it comes back to its initial place. (I use iOS 16.0 minimum, so I don't have to include the EditButton(). It works the same in the edit mode tho)
import SwiftUI
struct Animal: Identifiable {
var id = UUID()
var name: String
}
struct ListMove: View {
@State var animals = [Animal(name: "Dog"), Animal(name: "Cat"), Animal(name: "Cow"), Animal(name: "Goat"), Animal(name: "Chicken")]
var body: some View {
List {
ForEach(animals) { animal in
Text(animal.name)
}
.onMove(perform: move)
}
}
func move(from source: IndexSet, to destination: Int) {
animals.move(fromOffsets: source, toOffset: destination)
}
}
#Preview {
ListMove()
}
Is there a swift6 manual that will teach me how to code in swift?
I’m aware that Xcode version 26 beta 3 provides an option to enable Swift’s Approachable Concurrency feature at the project level. However, I’d like to achieve the same for a Swift Package. Could you please advise on how to enable Approachable Concurrency support specifically for a Swift Package?
Is there any way to retrieve the memory pressure percentage using native libraries?
When I run the memory-pressure command, I can see the percentage of free memory, but I’d like to retrieve the same information using a native library.
Topic:
Programming Languages
SubTopic:
Swift
After switching our iOS app project from Swift 5 to Swift 6 and publishing an update, we started seeing a large number of crashes in Firebase Crashlytics.
The crashes are triggered by NotificationCenter methods (post, addObserver, removeObserver) and show the following error:
BUG IN CLIENT OF LIBDISPATCH: Assertion failed: Block was expected to execute on queue [com.apple.main-thread (0x1f9dc1580)]
All scopes to related calls are already explicitly marked with @MainActor. This issue never occurred with Swift 5, but appeared immediately after moving to Swift 6.
Has anyone else encountered this problem? Is there a known solution or workaround?
Thanks in advance!
Recently I updated to Xcode 14.0. I am building an iOS app to convert recorded audio into text. I got an exception while testing the application from the simulator(iOS 16.0).
[SpeechFramework] -[SFSpeechRecognitionTask handleSpeechRecognitionDidFailWithError:]_block_invoke Ignoring subsequent recongition error: Error Domain=kAFAssistantErrorDomain Code=1101 "(null)"
Error Domain=kAFAssistantErrorDomain Code=1107 "(null)"
I have to know what does the error code means and why this error occurred.
Getting this error several times when presenting a modal window over my splitview window when running it on my Mac using Swift/Mac Catalyst in XCode 14.2. When I click the Cancel button in the window then I get Scene destruction request failed with error: (null) right after an unwind segue.
2023-07-04 16:50:45.488538-0500 Recipes[27836:1295134] [WindowHosting] UIScene property of UINSSceneViewController was accessed before it was set.
2023-07-04 16:50:45.488972-0500 Recipes[27836:1295134] [WindowHosting] UIScene property of UINSSceneViewController was accessed before it was set.
2023-07-04 16:50:45.496702-0500 Recipes[27836:1295134] [WindowHosting] UIScene property of UINSSceneViewController was accessed before it was set.
2023-07-04 16:50:45.496800-0500 Recipes[27836:1295134] [WindowHosting] UIScene property of UINSSceneViewController was accessed before it was set.
2023-07-04 16:50:45.994147-0500 Recipes[27836:1295134] Unbalanced calls to begin/end appearance transitions for <UINavigationController: 0x7f7fdf068a00>.
bleep
2023-07-04 16:51:00.655233-0500 Recipes[27836:1297298] Scene destruction request failed with error: (null)
I don't quite understand what all all this means. (The "bleep" was a debugging print code I put in the unwind segue). I'm working through Apple's Mac Catalyst tutorial but it seems to be riddled with bugs and coding issues, even in the final part of the completed app which I dowmloaded and ran. I don't see these problems on IPad simulator.
I don't know if it's because Catalyst has problems itself or there's something else going on that I can fix myself. Any insight into these errors would be very much appreciated!
PS: The app seems to run ok on Mac without crashing despite the muliple issues
Hey all!
During the migration of a production app to swift 6, I've encountered a problem: when hitting the UNUserNotificationCenter.current().requestAuthorization the app crashes.
If I switch back to Language Version 5 the app works as expected.
The offending code is defined here
class AppDelegate: NSObject, UIApplicationDelegate {
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
FirebaseApp.configure()
FirebaseConfiguration.shared.setLoggerLevel(.min)
UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self
let authOptions: UNAuthorizationOptions = [.alert, .badge, .sound]
UNUserNotificationCenter.current().requestAuthorization(options: authOptions) { _, _ in }
application.registerForRemoteNotifications()
Messaging.messaging().delegate = self
return true
}
}
The error is depicted here:
I have no idea how to fix this.
Any help will be really appreciated
thanks in advance
Topic:
Programming Languages
SubTopic:
Swift
Tags:
User Notifications
Notification Center
Concurrency
Hello
I'm using this sdk DeclaredAgeRange to get the user age range
When I'm doing in debug mode using sandbox account it is working as expected and I can get the user age range
But when I tried in TestFlight build using sandbox account it is not working and it is always return the age range 18+ and also isEligibleForAgeFeatures API is always returning false
Any advise on this?
Topic:
Programming Languages
SubTopic:
Swift
Is it ok for an Actor type to have a Publisher as a property to let others observe changes over time? Or use the @Published property wrapper to achieve this?
actor MyActor {
var publisher = PassthroughSubject<Int, Never>()
var data: Int {
didSet {
publisher.send(data)
}
}
...
}
// Usage
var tasks = Set<AnyCancellable>()
let actor = MyActor()
Task {
let publisher = await actor.publisher
publisher.sink { print($0) }.store(in: &tasks)
}
This seems like this should be acceptable. I would expect a Publisher to be thread safe, and as long as the Output is a value type things should be fine.
I have been getting random EXC_BAD_ACCESS errors when using this approach. But turning on the address sanitizer causes these crashes to go away. I know that isn't very specific but I wanted to start by seeing if this type of pattern is ok to do.
We are getting a crash _dispatch_assert_queue_fail when the cancellationHandler on NSProgress is called.
We do not see this with iOS 17.x, only on iOS 18. We are building in Swift 6 language mode and do not have any compiler warnings.
We have a type whose init looks something like this:
init(
request: URLRequest,
destinationURL: URL,
session: URLSession
) {
progress = Progress()
progress.kind = .file
progress.fileOperationKind = .downloading
progress.fileURL = destinationURL
progress.pausingHandler = { [weak self] in
self?.setIsPaused(true)
}
progress.resumingHandler = { [weak self] in
self?.setIsPaused(false)
}
progress.cancellationHandler = { [weak self] in
self?.cancel()
}
When the progress is cancelled, and the cancellation handler is invoked. We get the crash. The crash is not reproducible 100% of the time, but it happens significantly often. Especially after cleaning and rebuilding and running our tests.
* thread #4, queue = 'com.apple.root.default-qos', stop reason = EXC_BREAKPOINT (code=1, subcode=0x18017b0e8)
* frame #0: 0x000000018017b0e8 libdispatch.dylib`_dispatch_assert_queue_fail + 116
frame #1: 0x000000018017b074 libdispatch.dylib`dispatch_assert_queue + 188
frame #2: 0x00000002444c63e0 libswift_Concurrency.dylib`swift_task_isCurrentExecutorImpl(swift::SerialExecutorRef) + 284
frame #3: 0x000000010b80bd84 MyTests`closure #3 in MyController.init() at MyController.swift:0
frame #4: 0x000000010b80bb04 MyTests`thunk for @escaping @callee_guaranteed @Sendable () -> () at <compiler-generated>:0
frame #5: 0x00000001810276b0 Foundation`__20-[NSProgress cancel]_block_invoke_3 + 28
frame #6: 0x00000001801774ec libdispatch.dylib`_dispatch_call_block_and_release + 24
frame #7: 0x0000000180178de0 libdispatch.dylib`_dispatch_client_callout + 16
frame #8: 0x000000018018b7dc libdispatch.dylib`_dispatch_root_queue_drain + 1072
frame #9: 0x000000018018bf60 libdispatch.dylib`_dispatch_worker_thread2 + 232
frame #10: 0x00000001012a77d8 libsystem_pthread.dylib`_pthread_wqthread + 224
Any thoughts on why this is crashing and what we can do to work-around it? I have not been able to extract our code into a simple reproducible case yet. And I mostly see it when running our code in a testing environment (XCTest). Although I have been able to reproduce it running an app a few times, it's just less common.
Hey all!
in my personal quest to make future proof apps moving to Swift 6, one of my app has a problem when setting an artwork image in MPNowPlayingInfoCenter
Here's what I'm using to set the metadata
func setMetadata(title: String? = nil, artist: String? = nil, artwork: String? = nil) async throws {
let defaultArtwork = UIImage(named: "logo")!
var nowPlayingInfo = [
MPMediaItemPropertyTitle: title ?? "***",
MPMediaItemPropertyArtist: artist ?? "***",
MPMediaItemPropertyArtwork: MPMediaItemArtwork(boundsSize: defaultArtwork.size) { _ in
defaultArtwork
}
] as [String: Any]
if let artwork = artwork {
guard let url = URL(string: artwork) else { return }
let (data, response) = try await URLSession.shared.data(from: url)
guard (response as? HTTPURLResponse)?.statusCode == 200 else { return }
guard let image = UIImage(data: data) else { return }
nowPlayingInfo[MPMediaItemPropertyArtwork] = MPMediaItemArtwork(boundsSize: image.size) { _ in
image
}
}
MPNowPlayingInfoCenter.default().nowPlayingInfo = nowPlayingInfo
}
the app crashes when hitting
MPMediaItemPropertyArtwork: MPMediaItemArtwork(boundsSize: defaultArtwork.size) { _ in
defaultArtwork
}
or
nowPlayingInfo[MPMediaItemPropertyArtwork] = MPMediaItemArtwork(boundsSize: image.size) { _ in
image
}
commenting out these two make the app work again.
Again, no clue on why.
Thanks in advance