When inspecting the geometry in Xcode's metal debugger, I noticed that the shown "frustrum box" didn't make sense. Since Metal uses depth range 0,1 in NDC space, I would expect a vertex that is projected to z:0 to be on the front clipping plane of the frustrum shown in the geometry inspector. This is however not the case. A vertex with ndc z:0 is shown halfway inside the frustrum. Vertices with ndc z less than 0 are correctly culled during rendering, while the geometry inspector's frustrum shows that the vertex is stil inside the frustrum.
The image shows vertices that are visually in the middle of the frustrum on z axis, but at the same time the out position shows that they are projected to z:0. How is this possible, unless there's a bug in the geometry inspector?
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We are trying to implement saving and fetching data to and from iCloud, but it have some problems.
MacOS: 15.3
Here is what I do:
Enable Game Center and iCloud capbility in Signing & Capabilities, pick iCloud Documents, create and select a Container.
Sample code:
void SaveDataToCloud( const void* buffer, unsigned int datasize, const char* name )
{
if(!GKLocalPlayer.localPlayer.authenticated) return;
NSData* data = [ NSData dataWithBytes:databuffer length:datasize];
NSString* filename = [ NSString stringWithUTF8String:name ];
[[GKLocalPlayer localPlayer] saveGameData:data withName:filename completionHandler:^(GKSavedGame * _Nullable savedGame, NSError * _Nullable){
if (error != nil)
{
NSLog( @"SaveDataToCloud error:%@", [ error localizedDescription ] );
}
}];
}
void FetchCloudSavedGameData()
{
if ( !GKLocalPlayer.localPlayer.authenticated ) return;
[ [ GKLocalPlayer localPlayer ] fetchSavedGamesWithCompletionHandler:^(NSArray<GKSavedGame *> * _Nullable savedGames, NSError * _Nullable error) {
if ( error == nil )
{
for ( GKSavedGame *item in savedGames )
{
[ item loadDataWithCompletionHandler:^(NSData * _Nullable data, NSError * _Nullable error) {
if ( error == nil )
{
//handle data
}
else
{
NSLog( @"FetchCloudSavedGameData failed to load iCloud file: %@, error:%@", item.name, [ error localizedDescription ] );
}
} ];
}
}
else
{
NSLog( @"FetchCloudSavedGameData error:%@", [ error localizedDescription ] );
}
} ];
}
Both saveGameData and fetchSavedGamesWithCompletionHandler are not reporting any error, when debugging, saveGameData completionHandler got a nil error, and can get a valid "savedGame", but when try to rebot the game and use "fetchSavedGamesWithCompletionHandler" to fetch data, we got nothing, no error reported, and the savedGames got a 0 length.
From this page https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/718541?answerId=825596022#825596022
we try to wait 30sec after authenticated , then try fetchSavedGamesWithCompletionHandler, still got the same error.
Checked:
Game Center and iCloud are enabled and login with the same account.
iCloud have enough space to save.
So what's wrong with it.
Hello,
I'm currently working on my first SceneKit game and have encountered an issue related to moving an SCNNode using a UIPanGestureRecognizer.
When I deploy the game to my iPhone via Xcode in debug mode, all interactions are smooth. However, when I stop the debugging session and run the game directly from the device (outside of Xcode), the SCNNode movement behaves inconsistently — it works sometimes smoothly and sometimes not and the interaction becomes choppy. The SCNNode movement is controlled using a UIPanGestureRecognizer.
Do you have any ideas what might be causing the issue?
How many 32-bit variables can I use concurrently in a single thread of a Metal compute kernel without worrying about the variables getting spilled into the device memory? Alternatively: how many 32-bit registers does a single thread have available for itself?
Let's say that each thread of my compute kernel needs to store and work with its own array of N float variables, where N can be 128, 256, 512 or more. To achieve maximum possible performance, I do not want to the local thread variables to get spilled into the slow device memory. I want all N variables to be stored "on-chip", in the thread memory space.
To make my question more concrete, let's say there is an array thread float localArray[N]. Assuming an unrealistic hypothetical scenario where localArray is the only variable in the whole kernel, what is the maximum value of N for which no portion of localArray would get spilled into the device memory?
I searched in the Metal feature set tables, but I could not find any details.
My experience has been that ModelEntity(named:in:) can be used to load a USD file with a simple structure consisting of entities and model entities, and, critically, it will flatten the entity hierarchy down to a single ModelEntity, presumably reducing the number of draw calls.
However, can anyone verify that the following is true?
If ModelEntity(named:in:) is used to load a USD file from a RealityKit content bundle, it may fail when the USD file contains more complex data, such as shader graph material definitions, or perhaps for some other reason. I am not sure.
AND the error that ModelEntity(named:in:) throws in this case is
Cannot load RealityKitContent entity: Failed to find resource with name "<name>" in bundle
which would literally suggest that the file does not exist, instead of what I assume the error actually is, which is "the file exists but its entity hierarchy could not be flattened to a single ModelEntity" ?
Is that an accurate description of the known behavior of ModelEntity:named:in:)?
I understand that I could use Entity(named:in:) instead, without the flattening feature. My question is really more about the seemingly misleading error message.
Thank you for any clarification you can provide.
I want to display the refresh rate on the screen of the iPhone (14 Pro Max), but each app of the App Store's
"Floating Clock", "Floating Clock Premium" and "Screen Renewal Rate - RefreshRate Realtime" can only display two of 60Hz and 120Hz, and I wonder if it can display numbers of 1Hz, 10Hz, tens of Hz, or more than 3 levels. Does anyone know how to do it?
Topic:
Graphics & Games
SubTopic:
General
Hey everyone,
I’m trying to run Kingdom Come: Deliverance 2 using the Game Porting Toolkit, but I’m encountering a black screen when launching the game. From what I know about the game’s requirements, it might be using Shader Model 6.5, which supports advanced features like DirectX Raytracing (DXR) Tier 1.1. This leads me to suspect that the issue could be related to missing support for DirectX 12.1 Features or Shader Model 6.5 in GPTK.
Does anyone know if these features are currently supported by GPTK? If not, are there any plans to implement them in future updates? Alternatively, is there any workaround for games that rely on Shader Model 6.5 and ray tracing?
Thanks a lot for your help!
Hey folks,
I have a legacy game that is running OpenGL ES - and it no longer works on the simulators that are running Apple Silicon, ie iPhone 15 Pro, or the 13" iPads. And yes, i'm also running on Apple Silicon (M1 Max).
The apps work fine on the actual devices, but the simulator crashes on any glDrawElements with a stack that looks like the following:
I have not yet seen an announcement about this not working but i've seen mention in other apps of stopping to support GL (https://github.com/maplibre/maplibre-native/issues/2351)
Can anyone shed some light? I'm obviously going to try to fix it, or find a recent sample app from which to start to see what might be up. Or move to metal, but i hadn't bargained for that level of effort atm ;)
Any suggestions appreciated!
our app is live, and it appears that since the ios 18 update - the VideoMaterial renders pink / purple color instead of the video (picture attached). the audio is rendered properly.
we found that it occurs on old devices: iPhone 11 & iPhone SE 2020.
I've found this thread of Andy Jazz on stackoverflow:
Steps to Reproduce:
Create a plane for the video screen.
Apply a VideoMaterial using AVPlayerItem.
Anchor the model entity to an ARImageAnchor.
Expected Outcome:
The video should play as a material on the plane in RealityKit.
Actual Outcome:
On iOS 18, the plane appears pink, indicating the VideoMaterial isn’t applied.
What I’ve Tried:
-Verified the video URL is correct.
-Checked that the AVPlayerItem and VideoMaterial are initialised correctly.
-Ensured the AVPlayer is playing the video.
I also tried different formats (mov / mp4 / m4v), and verifying that the video's status is readyToPlay.
any suggestions?
let dic : [AnyHashable:Any] = [
kCGPDFXRegistryName: "http://www.color.org" as CFString,
kCGPDFXOutputConditionIdentifier: "FOGRA43" as CFString,
kCGPDFContextOutputIntent: "GTS_PDFX" as CFString,
kCGPDFXOutputIntentSubtype: "GTS_PDFX" as CFString,
kCGPDFContextCreateLinearizedPDF: "" as CFString,
kCGPDFContextCreatePDFA: "" as CFString,
kCGPDFContextAuthor: "Placeholder" as CFString,
kCGPDFContextCreator: "Placeholder" as CFString
]
Hello,
Now I would like to export my PDF's as PDF/A. In my opinion, there is also the right option for this under Core Graphics.
Unfortunately, the documentation does not show what is 'kCGPDFContextCreatePDFA' or 'kCGPDFContextLinearizedPDF' for
a stringvalue is required.
What I have already tried: GTS_PDFA1 , PDF/A-1, true as CFString.
(Above my CFDictionary. ...Author e.g are working perfectly.)
In the Finder you can see these two options, which I would also like to implement in my app.
Thank you in advance!
I didn't find a suggestion box on Swift's website so I'll post it here.
SwiftCharts are great but limited. I need more data on a single chart. Candlestick and OHLC type charts would be an excellent addition. Hopefully, influencers from Apple can make that happen.
Thanks.
Now that SceneKit has been marked as soft deprecated, is there a planned date or timeframe when it will be completely removed from iOS? I’m concerned about how long my existing SceneKit-based game will continue to work, especially as an indie developer without the resources for a quick rewrite to RealityKit.
Hey all! I'm got my hands on a refurbished mac mini m1 and already diving into metal. At the moment, i'm currently studying graphics programming with opengl and got to a point where I can almost create a 3d cube. However, I noticed there aren't many tutorials for metal cpp but rather demos. One thing I love about graphic programming, is skinning/skeletal animation. At the moment, I can't find any sources or tutorials on how to load skeletal animations into metal-cpp. So, if I create my character in blender and had all types of animations all loaded into a .FBX or maybe .DAE and load this into metal api with metal-cpp, how can I go on about how this works?
I'm new here so I don't know what's this function belongs to which topic... Sorry about that!
I watched the WWDC stream and I am really interested in this function, I'm wondering if this function could be used in my apps.
I looked up the document but I find it only support visionOS(i'm not sure about that, but I saw the demo is base on the visionOS)
Hi there,
Is it possible to customize the Metal Performance HUD on Apple TV, similar to how it can be done on iPhone & iPad?
Would like to see things like Compiled Shaders for my Apps on tvOS
.
Hi everyone,
I’m developing an iPad app that will be running continuously with the screen always on — similar to a restaurant ordering system.
I understand that some of the newer iPad Pro models are equipped with OLED displays. I'm concerned about the potential risk of screen burn-in due to static UI elements being displayed for extended periods.
Does burn-in occur on the OLED iPad Pro models under such usage?
Would it be advisable to implement a screen saver or periodically animate/change parts of the UI to prevent this?
Any insights or best practices would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!
Topic:
Graphics & Games
SubTopic:
General
Had anyone experienced convexCast causing a crash and what might be behind it?
Here's the call stack:
Hi,
I'm rewriting my game from SceneKit to RealityKit, and I'm having trouble implementing the following scenario:
I tap on the iPhone screen to select an Entity that I want to drag.
If an Entity was tapped, it should then be possible to drag it left, right, etc.
SceneKit solution:
func CGPointToSCNVector3(_ view: SCNView, depth: Float, point: CGPoint) -> SCNVector3 {
let projectedOrigin = view.projectPoint(SCNVector3Make(0, 0, Float(depth)))
let locationWithz = SCNVector3Make(Float(point.x), Float(point.y), Float(projectedOrigin.z))
return view.unprojectPoint(locationWithz)
}
and then I was calling:
SCNView().hitTest(location, options: [SCNHitTestOption.firstFoundOnly:true])
the code was called inside of the UIPanGestureRecognizer in my UIViewController.
Could I reuse that code or should I go with the SwiftUI approach - something like that:
var body: some View {
RealityView {
....
} .gesture(TapGesture().onEnded {
})
?
I already have this code:
@State private var location: CGPoint?
.onTapGesture { location in
self.location = location
}
I'm trying to identify the entity that was tapped within the RealityView like that:
RealityView { content in
let box: ModelEntity = createBox() // for now there is only one box, however there will be many boxes
content.add(box)
let anchor = AnchorEntity(world: [0, 0, 0])
content.add(anchor)
_ = content.subscribe(to: SceneEvents.Update.self) { event in
//TODO: find tapped entity, so that it could be dragged inside of the DragGesture()
}
Any help would be appreciated.
I also noticed that if I create a TapGesture like that:
TapGesture(count: 1)
.targetedToAnyEntity()
and add it to my view using .gesture() then it is not triggered.
There is a sample project from Apple here. It has a scene of a city at night and you can move in it.
It basically has 2 parts:
application code written in what looks like Objective-C (I am more familiar with C++), which inherits from things like NSObject, MTKView, NSViewController and so on - it processes input and all app-related and window-related stuff.
rendering code that also looks like Objective-C. Btw both parts are mostly in .mm files (Obj-C++ AFAIK). The application part directly uses only one class from the rendering part - AAPLRenderer.
I want to move the rendering part to C++ using metal-cpp. For that I need to link metal-cpp to the project. I did it successfully with blank projects several times before using this tutorial. But with this sample project Xcode can't find Foundation/Foundation.hpp (and other metal-cpp headers). The error says this:
Did not find header 'Foundation.hpp' in framework 'Foundation' (loaded from '/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX15.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks')
Pls help
I have two apps released -- ReefScan and ReefBuild -- that are based on the WWDC21 sample photogrammetry apps for iOS and MacOS. Those run fine without LiDAR and are used mostly for underwater models where LiDAR does not work at all. It now appears that the updated photogrammetry session requires LiDAR data, and building my app on current xcode results in a non-working app. Has the "old" version of photgrammetry session been broken by this update? It worked very well previously so I would hate to see this regression to needing LiDAR. Most of my users do not have that.
Topic:
Graphics & Games
SubTopic:
RealityKit